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Chapter 11: Algebra > The Idea of a Variable

The Idea of a Variable

In the previous example, we created a rule to give the number of matchsticks required to make a pattern of Ls. The rule was :

Number of matchsticks required = 2n.

Here, n is the number of Ls in the pattern, and n takes values 1, 2, 3, 4,.... As the value of n goes on changing (increasing) , the number of matchsticks required also goes on changing (increasing).

Here, n is an example of a .

Thus, its value is not fixed !

The word variable means something that can vary, i.e. change.

Now, let us look at similar examples of matchstick patterns to learn more about variables.