Exercise 9.1
1. Write the mark wise frequencies in the following frequency distribution table.
| Marks | Up to 5 | Up to 6 | Up to 7 | Up to 8 | Up to 9 | Up to 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No of students | 5 | 11 | 19 | 31 | 40 | 45 |
Solution:
To Find Mark-wise frequencies:
Solution:
Marks 5:
Marks 6: 11 - 5 =
Marks 7: 19 - 11 =
Marks 8: 31 - 19 =
Marks 9: 40 - 31 =
Marks 10: 45 - 40 =
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Marks | Frequency |
|---|---|
| 5 | 5 |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 | 8 |
| 8 | 12 |
| 9 | 9 |
| 10 | 5 |
2. The blood groups of 36 students of IX class are recorded as follows.
A O A O A B O A B A B O
B O B O O A B O B AB O A
O O O A AB O A B O A O B
Represent the data in the form of a frequency distribution table. Which is the most common and which is the rarest blood group among these students?
Solution:
Given:
Blood group data with frequencies.
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Blood Group | A | B | AB | O |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency (f) |
Most Common Blood Group:
Most Rarest Blood Group:
3. Three coins were tossed 30 times simultaneously. Each time the number of heads occurring was noted down as follows;
1 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 0 3 2 1
2 2 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 0 1 2
3 2 2 3 1 1
Prepare a frequency distribution table for the data given above.
Solution:
Given:
Number of heads in 30 tosses of three coins.
To Find Frequency distribution table:
Solution:
Let's count the occurrences of 0, 1, 2, and 3 heads:
0 Heads:
1 Head:
2 Heads:
3 Heads:
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Number of Heads | Frequency |
|---|---|
| 0 | 3 |
| 1 | 10 |
| 2 | 10 |
| 3 | 7 |
4. A TV channel organized a SMS(Short Message Service) poll on prohibition on smoking, giving options like A-complete prohibition, B-prohibition in public places only, C-not necessary. SMS results in one hour were
A B A B C B
A B B A C C B B A B
B A B C B A B C B A
B B A B B C B A B A
B C B B A B C B B A
B B A B B A B C B A
B B A B C A B B A
Represent the above data as grouped frequency distribution table. How many appropriate answers were received? What was the majority of peoples' opinion? 20
Solution:
Given:
SMS poll results: A (Complete prohibition), B (Prohibition in public places only), C (Not necessary).
To Find Grouped frequency distribution table, total responses, and majority opinion:
Solution:
Let's count the occurrences of A, B, and C:
A:
B:
C:
Grouped Frequency Distribution Table:
| Option | Description | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| A | Complete prohibition | 20 |
| B | Prohibition in public places only | 36 |
| C | Not necessary | 14 |
Total Appropriate Answers Received: 20 + 36 + 14 =
Majority Opinion:
5. Represent the data in the adjacent bar graph as a frequency distribution table.
Solution:
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Type of Vehicles | No. of Vehicles (f) |
|---|---|
| Car | |
| Bikes | |
| Autos | |
| Cycles |
6. Identify the scale used on the axes of the adjacent graph. Write the frequency distribution from it.
Solution:
Given:
Scale on X-axis: 1 cm = 1 class interval Scale on Y-axis: 1 cm = 10 number of students
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Class | I | II | III | IV | V | VI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of students (f) |
7. The marks of 30 students of a class, obtained in a test (out of 75), are given below... Form a frequency table with equal class intervals. (Hint: one of them being 0-10).
42, 21, 50, 37, 42, 37, 38, 42, 49, 52, 38, 53, 57, 47, 29,
59, 61, 33, 17, 17, 39, 44, 42, 39, 14, 7, 27, 19, 54, 51.
Solution:
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Marks (Class interval) | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 | 70-80 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of students (f) |
8. The electricity bills (in rupees) of 25 houses in a locality are given below. Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with a class size of 75.
170, 212, 252, 225, 310, 712, 412, 425, 322, 325, 192, 198, 230, 320,
412, 530, 602, 724, 370, 402, 317, 403, 405, 372, 413.
Solution:
Given:
Class size is
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Electricity Bills (in ₹) (Class Interval) | No. of Houses (f) |
|---|---|
| 0-75 | |
| 75-150 | |
| 150-225 | |
| 225-300 | |
| 300-375 | |
| 375-450 | |
| 450-525 | |
| 525-600 | |
| 600-675 | |
| 675-750 |
9. A company manufactures car batteries of a particular type. The life (in years) of 40 batteries were recorded as follows... Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with exclusive classes for this data, using class intervals of size 0.5 starting from the interval 2-2.5.
2.6, 3.0, 3.7, 3.2, 2.2, 4.1, 3.5, 4.5,
3.5, 2.3, 3.2, 3.4, 3.8, 3.2, 4.6, 3.7,
2.5, 4.4, 3.4, 3.3, 2.9, 3.0, 4.3, 2.8,
3.5, 3.2, 3.9, 3.2, 3.2, 3.1, 3.7, 3.4,
4.6, 3.8, 3.2, 2.6, 3.5, 4.2, 2.9, 3.6.
Solution:
Class size =
Frequency Distribution Table:
| Life time (in years) (Class Interval) | 2-2.5 | 2.5-3.0 | 3.0-3.5 | 3.5-4.0 | 4.0-4.5 | 4.5-5.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of Batteries |