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Statistics > Exercise 9.1

Exercise 9.1

1. Write the mark wise frequencies in the following frequency distribution table.

MarksUp to 5Up to 6Up to 7Up to 8Up to 9Up to 10
No of students51119314045

Solution:

To Find Mark-wise frequencies:

Solution:

Marks 5: students

Marks 6: 11 - 5 = students

Marks 7: 19 - 11 = students

Marks 8: 31 - 19 = students

Marks 9: 40 - 31 = students

Marks 10: 45 - 40 = students

Frequency Distribution Table:

MarksFrequency
55
66
78
812
99
105

2. The blood groups of 36 students of IX class are recorded as follows.

A O A O A B O A B A B O

B O B O O A B O B AB O A

O O O A AB O A B O A O B

Represent the data in the form of a frequency distribution table. Which is the most common and which is the rarest blood group among these students?

Solution:

Given:

Blood group data with frequencies.

Frequency Distribution Table:

Blood GroupABABO
Frequency (f)

Most Common Blood Group:

(with a frequency of 15)

Most Rarest Blood Group:

(with a frequency of 2)

3. Three coins were tossed 30 times simultaneously. Each time the number of heads occurring was noted down as follows;

1 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 0 3 2 1

2 2 1 1 2 3 2 0 3 0 1 2

3 2 2 3 1 1

Prepare a frequency distribution table for the data given above.

Solution:

Given:

Number of heads in 30 tosses of three coins.

To Find Frequency distribution table:

Solution:

Let's count the occurrences of 0, 1, 2, and 3 heads:

0 Heads:

1 Head:

2 Heads:

3 Heads:

Frequency Distribution Table:

Number of HeadsFrequency
03
110
210
37

4. A TV channel organized a SMS(Short Message Service) poll on prohibition on smoking, giving options like A-complete prohibition, B-prohibition in public places only, C-not necessary. SMS results in one hour were

A B A B C B

A B B A C C B B A B

B A B C B A B C B A

B B A B B C B A B A

B C B B A B C B B A

B B A B B A B C B A

B B A B C A B B A

Represent the above data as grouped frequency distribution table. How many appropriate answers were received? What was the majority of peoples' opinion? 20

Solution:

Given:

SMS poll results: A (Complete prohibition), B (Prohibition in public places only), C (Not necessary).

To Find Grouped frequency distribution table, total responses, and majority opinion:

Solution:

Let's count the occurrences of A, B, and C:

A:

B:

C:

Grouped Frequency Distribution Table:

OptionDescriptionFrequency
AComplete prohibition20
BProhibition in public places only36
CNot necessary14

Total Appropriate Answers Received: 20 + 36 + 14 =

Majority Opinion: (Prohibition in public places only)

5. Represent the data in the adjacent bar graph as a frequency distribution table.

Solution:

Frequency Distribution Table:

Type of VehiclesNo. of Vehicles (f)
Car
Bikes
Autos
Cycles

6. Identify the scale used on the axes of the adjacent graph. Write the frequency distribution from it.

Solution:

Given:

Scale on X-axis: 1 cm = 1 class interval Scale on Y-axis: 1 cm = 10 number of students

Frequency Distribution Table:

ClassIIIIIIIVVVI
No. of students (f)

7. The marks of 30 students of a class, obtained in a test (out of 75), are given below... Form a frequency table with equal class intervals. (Hint: one of them being 0-10).

42, 21, 50, 37, 42, 37, 38, 42, 49, 52, 38, 53, 57, 47, 29,

59, 61, 33, 17, 17, 39, 44, 42, 39, 14, 7, 27, 19, 54, 51.

Solution:

Frequency Distribution Table:

Marks (Class interval)0-1010-2020-3030-4040-5050-6060-7070-80
No. of students (f)

8. The electricity bills (in rupees) of 25 houses in a locality are given below. Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with a class size of 75.

170, 212, 252, 225, 310, 712, 412, 425, 322, 325, 192, 198, 230, 320,

412, 530, 602, 724, 370, 402, 317, 403, 405, 372, 413.

Solution:

Given:

Class size is

Frequency Distribution Table:

Electricity Bills (in ₹) (Class Interval)No. of Houses (f)
0-75
75-150
150-225
225-300
300-375
375-450
450-525
525-600
600-675
675-750

9. A company manufactures car batteries of a particular type. The life (in years) of 40 batteries were recorded as follows... Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with exclusive classes for this data, using class intervals of size 0.5 starting from the interval 2-2.5.

2.6, 3.0, 3.7, 3.2, 2.2, 4.1, 3.5, 4.5,

3.5, 2.3, 3.2, 3.4, 3.8, 3.2, 4.6, 3.7,

2.5, 4.4, 3.4, 3.3, 2.9, 3.0, 4.3, 2.8,

3.5, 3.2, 3.9, 3.2, 3.2, 3.1, 3.7, 3.4,

4.6, 3.8, 3.2, 2.6, 3.5, 4.2, 2.9, 3.6.

Solution:

Class size = starting from 2 – 2.5

Frequency Distribution Table:

Life time (in years) (Class Interval)2-2.52.5-3.03.0-3.53.5-4.04.0-4.54.5-5.0
No. of Batteries