Innings2
Powered by Innings 2

Glossary

Select one of the keywords on the left…

Chapter 14: Understanding 3D and 2D Shapes > Moderate Level Worksheet

Moderate Level Worksheet

Very Short Answer Questions (1 Mark Each)

(1) Write the number of faces of a cylinder.

Correct! A cylinder has 3 faces - 2 circular faces and 1 curved surface.

(2) A cube has 12 edges. How many edges does a cuboid have?

Perfect! Both cube and cuboid have 12 edges each.

(3) How many vertices does a triangular prism have?

Excellent! A triangular prism has 6 vertices - 3 on each triangular face.

(4) Name a 3D solid shape that has only one face.

Great! A sphere has only one curved face and no edges or vertices.

(5) Write the number of sides and vertices of a hexagon. Sides = and Vertices =

Correct! A hexagon has 6 sides and 6 vertices.

Short Answer Questions (2 Marks Each)

Note: Answer each question with complete steps and clear explanations and submit sheet to subject teacher.

(1) Draw a cuboid and label its length, breadth, and height. Write its number of faces, edges, and vertices.

Properties: Faces: , Edges: , Vertices:

Correct! Draw a rectangular box with length, breadth, and height labeled.

(2) A square pyramid has 5 faces. Write the names of these faces.

Base: face

Side faces: faces

(3) Write two differences between a cone and a cylinder.

Cone: Has vertex/vertices and circular base(s)

Cylinder: Has vertex/vertices and circular base(s)

(4) A triangular prism has how many faces, edges, and vertices? Explain with a sketch.

Faces: ( triangular + rectangular)

Edges: , Vertices:

(5) Draw a net of a cube and show how it can be folded into a 3D solid.

A cube net has square faces arranged in a cross or T-shape pattern.

Long Answer Questions (4 Marks Each)

Note: Answer each question with complete steps and clear explanations and submit sheet to subject teacher.

(1) Write the properties of a square pyramid (faces, edges, vertices). Draw a neat figure.

A square pyramid is a -dimensional solid shape with a base and faces meeting at a common vertex ().

Faces: ( square base + triangular faces)

Edges:

Vertices:

(2) Explain with diagrams how a prism is related to polygons. Give examples of triangular and rectangular prisms.

Relationship: determines prism type

Triangular prism: Base =

Rectangular prism: Base =

(3) A cube and cuboid both have 12 edges and 8 vertices. Write two differences in their faces and dimensions.

PropertyCubeCuboid
Face shapeAll All
Edge lengths lengths lengths
Dimensions

(4) Draw and explain the net of a cylinder. Write its properties.

Net components: circles + rectangle

Properties: Faces: , Edges: , Vertices:

(5) Write the properties of polygons. Give examples of regular and irregular polygons with figures.

Properties of Polygons

A polygon is a figure made of or more straight .

The line segments are called .

The meeting points of sides are called .

The line joining two non-adjacent vertices is called a .

Regular polygon: All sides , all angles

Irregular polygon: Sides (or) angles

(6) Explain with figures the difference between a regular polygon and an irregular polygon using:

(a) Equilateral triangle vs scalene triangle

Equilateral triangleScalene triangle
All 3 sides are All sides are of lengths
All angles (° each)All angles are
Hence, it is a polygon.Hence, it is an polygon.

(b) Square vs rectangle

SquareRectangle
All 4 sides sides are equal, but not all sides are equal
All angles = °All angles = °
Hence, it is a polygon.Hence, it is an polygon.

(7) For a regular hexagon, show its lines of symmetry.

A regular hexagon has axes of symmetry.

(8) A polygon has all sides equal but angles unequal. Is it regular? Justify your answer with an example.

A regular polygon must have .

If a polygon has only equal sides but unequal angles, it regular.

Example: A has all 4 sides equal but its angles are not all equal.

Hence, a rhombus is an irregular polygon.

(9) Fill in the missing values in the table:

PolygonNumber of SidesRegular ExampleIrregular Example
Triangle triangle triangle
Quadrilateral
Pentagon
Hexagon

Part B: Objective Questions (1 Mark Each)

Choose the correct answer and write the option (a/b/c/d)

(1) A cylinder has:

(a) 1 curved surface (b) 2 curved surfaces (c) 3 curved surfaces (d) No curved surface

1 curved surface
2 curved surfaces
3 curved surfaces
No curved surface

Correct! A cylinder has 1 curved surface connecting the two circular bases.

(2) The number of vertices in a cone is:

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

0
1
2
3

Correct! A cone has 1 vertex at the top point.

(3) The base of a triangular prism is:

(a) Square (b) Rectangle (c) Triangle (d) Pentagon

Square
Rectangle
Triangle
Pentagon

Correct! A triangular prism has a triangle as its base.

(4) Which of the following solids has 6 faces, all rectangular?

(a) Cube (b) Sphere (c) Cuboid (d) Pyramid

Cube
Sphere
Cuboid
Pyramid

Correct! A cuboid has 6 rectangular faces (cube has square faces).

(5) The number of edges of a square pyramid is:

(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 12 (d) 10

6
8
12
10

Correct! A square pyramid has 8 edges - 4 on the base and 4 connecting to the apex.

(6) A polygon with 7 sides is called:

(a) Pentagon (b) Hexagon (c) Heptagon (d) Octagon

Pentagon
Hexagon
Heptagon
Octagon

Correct! A heptagon has 7 sides.

(7) Which solid has only 1 curved face and 1 flat face?

(a) Sphere (b) Cone (c) Cylinder (d) Cuboid

Sphere
Cone
Cylinder
Cuboid

Correct! A cone has 1 curved surface and 1 flat circular base.

(8) A cube has all its faces as:

(a) Squares (b) Rectangles (c) Circles (d) Triangles

Squares
Rectangles
Circles
Triangles

Correct! All faces of a cube are squares with equal sides.

(9) The number of vertices of a cuboid is:

(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 12

6
8
10
12

Correct! A cuboid has 8 vertices (corner points).

(10) Which of these is not a polygon?

(a) Triangle (b) Circle (c) Pentagon (d) Octagon

Triangle
Circle
Pentagon
Octagon

Correct! A circle is not a polygon - polygons have straight sides, not curves.

Sphere
Square Pyramid
Cube
Cuboid
Cone
Triangular Prism
Cylinder
Rectangular Prism
Has Flat Faces Only
Has Curved Surfaces
All Faces Are Quadrilaterals

Advanced 3D Shapes Challenge

Determine whether these statements are True or False:

A square pyramid has 5 faces
A heptagon has 7 sides
A triangular prism has 9 edges
A cone has 2 vertices
A cuboid has all rectangular faces
A sphere has edges

Advanced 3D Shapes and Properties Quiz