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Polynomials and Factorisation > Moderate Level Worksheet

Moderate Level Worksheet

Very Short Answer Questions (1 Mark Each)

(1) Find the degree of the polynomial x4+x3+2x+7.

Perfect! The degree is the highest power of the variable, which is 4.

(2) Is x+2 a polynomial? Give reason.

Correct! A polynomial cannot have fractional or negative powers. x=x12 is not allowed.

(3) Write the coefficient of x in 3x2+4x5.

Excellent! The coefficient is the number multiplying the variable.

(4) Write a polynomial in one variable with 3 terms.

Great! A trinomial has exactly three terms.

(5) How many terms are there in 6x3+2x24x+7?

Correct! Count each separate part: 6x3, 2x2, 4x, and 7.

(6) If p(x) = x22x+1, find p(0).

Perfect! Substitute x = 0: p(0) = 0² - 2(0) + 1 = 1.

(7) What is the remainder when x25x+6 is divided by x - 2?

Excellent! Using remainder theorem: p(2) = 4 - 10 + 6 = 0.

(8) Write a cubic polynomial.

Great! A cubic polynomial has degree 3.

(9) What is the degree of the zero polynomial?

Correct! The zero polynomial (p(x) = 0) has no degree defined.

(10) State True or False: "Every constant is a polynomial."

Perfect! Constants like 5, -2, 0 are polynomials of degree 0 (except 0).

Short Answer Questions (2 Marks Each)

Answer each question in 2-3 sentences

(1) Add the polynomials: 3x2+5x+1+2x24x+7. + +

Excellent! Add coefficients of like terms: 3+2x2+54x+1+7.

(2) Subtract: 6x3+4x2x+93x32x2+5x3.

Perfect! Change signs and add: 6x3 - 3x3 + 4x2 - 2x2 + (-x)-5x + 9-(-3).

(3) If p(x) = 3x25x+2, find the value of p(-1).

Correct! p(-1) = 3(1) + 5 + 2 = 10.

(4) Identify the degree and number of terms of p(x) = x5+3x3x+4.

Degree:

Number of terms:

Great! Highest power is 5, and there are 4 separate terms.

(5) Verify whether x = 1 is a zero of the polynomial p(x) = x22x+1.

Perfect! Since p(1) = 0, x = 1 is indeed a zero.

Long Answer Questions (4 Marks Each)

Note: Answer each question with steps and explanation. Write down the answers on sheet and submit to the school subject teacher.

(1) Multiply:

(a) x+2x2+x+3:

(b) 2x1x2+4x+5:

Excellent work! Remember to distribute each term carefully.

(2) Factorise:

(a) x22x15:

(b) x2+6x+9:

Great! Recognizing perfect squares makes factoring easier.

(3) Divide x3+3x2x3 by x + 1, and write quotient and remainder.

Quotient:

Remainder:

Perfect! Since remainder is 0, (x + 1) is a factor of the polynomial.

(4) If x = 2 and x = -3 are zeros of p(x) = x3+ax2+bx+6, and the third zero is x = 1, find a and b.

Value of a:

Value of b:

Excellent! Using the relationship between zeros and coefficients.

Part B: Objective Questions (1 Mark Each)

Choose the correct answer and write the option (a/b/c/d)

(1) The degree of 3x57x3+x is:

(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d) 7

3
5
2
7

Correct! The highest power of x is 5, so the degree is 5.

(2) Which one is not a zero of x25x+6?

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) None of these

2
3
1
None of these

Correct! The zeros are 2 and 3. When x = 1: 1 - 5 + 6 = 2 ≠ 0.

(3) The remainder when x2+4x+3 is divided by x + 1 is:

(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

0
2
3
4

Correct! Using remainder theorem: p(-1) = 1 - 4 + 3 = 0.

(4) The value of x for which p(x) = 0 is called:

(a) root (b) degree (c) term (d) exponent

root
degree
term
exponent

Correct! A root (or zero) is a value that makes the polynomial equal to zero.

(5) Which of the following is a quadratic polynomial?

(a) x2+4x+4 (b) 2x3+x2 (c) x + 1 (d) 4x4+x3

x² + 4x + 4
2x³ + x²
x + 1
4x⁴ + x³

Correct! A quadratic polynomial has degree 2.

(6) If p(x) = x24x+3, then p(3) is:

(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) -1 (d) 1

0
2
-1
1

Correct! p(3) = 9 - 12 + 3 = 0.

(7) Number of terms in 2x2+3x+5 is:

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4

2
3
1
4

Correct! Three terms: 2x2, 3x, and 5.

(8) A polynomial of degree 3 is called:

(a) Linear (b) Quadratic (c) Cubic (d) None

Linear
Quadratic
Cubic
None

Correct! Degree 1 = Linear, Degree 2 = Quadratic, Degree 3 = Cubic.

(9) Which of the following can be factored as (x + 3)(x + 2)?

(a) x2 + 5x + 6 (b) x2 - x - 6 (c) x2 + x - 6 (d) x2 + 3x - 2

x² + 5x + 6
x² - x - 6
x² + x - 6
x² + 3x - 2

Correct! (x + 3)(x + 2) = x2+2x+3x+6 = x2+5x+6.

(10) A polynomial of the form ax + b is:

(a) Linear (b) Quadratic (c) Constant (d) Trinomial

Linear
Quadratic
Constant
Trinomial

Correct! A polynomial of degree 1 is called linear.

5x + 3
x² - 4x + 4
2x³ + x² - x + 1
7
3x² + 2x
x³ - 8
2x - 5
-15
Linear Polynomials
Quadratic Polynomials
Cubic Polynomials
Constant Polynomials

Polynomial Statements Challenge

Determine whether these statements about polynomials are True or False:

x² - 4x + 4 = (x - 2)²
The degree of x⁵ + 2x³ - x is 5
√x + 2 is a polynomial
Every polynomial has a zero
A cubic polynomial can have 4 zeros
The remainder theorem helps find remainders without division

Polynomials and Factorisation Quiz