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Chapter 11: Algebraic Expressions > Easy Level Worksheet

Easy Level Worksheet

Part A: Subjective Questions - Very Short Answer (1 Mark Each)

Note: Answer each question with steps and explanation. Write down the answers on sheet and submit to the school subject teacher.

Algebraic expressions are the building blocks of algebra, helping us represent real-world situations mathematically.

Let's start by understanding the basic terminology and types of expressions.

1. Define an algebraic expression.

An algebraic expression is . (Note: Any similar meaning is correct)

Perfect! Examples: 3x + 5, 2x2 - 7y, etc.

2. What is the difference between a monomial and a binomial?

A monomial has term, while a binomial has terms.

Excellent! Monomial: 5x, Binomial: 3x + 4.

3. What do you mean by like terms? Give one example.

Like terms have .

Example: (Note: Any valid example)

Great! Like terms can be added or subtracted.

4. Write any one example of trinomial.

Answer:

Perfect! A trinomial has exactly three terms.

5. Find the number of terms in the expression: 3x2 + 5x - 7.

Answer: terms

Correct! The three terms are 3x2, 5x, and -7.

Drag each expression to its correct type:

7x2y
3x + 4y
4x2 + 3x + 2
-5ab
2p - 3q
x2 + 2x - 1
Monomial
Binomial
Trinomial

Part A: Section B – Short Answer Questions (2 Marks Each)

1. Classify the following as monomial, binomial or trinomial:

(a) 7x2y is a

(b) 3x + 4y is a

(c) 4x2 + 3x + 2 is a

Excellent! You've correctly classified all expressions.

2. Add: 5x2 + 3xy + 2y2 and 2y2 - xy + 4x2.

Arranging like terms:

= (5x2 + 4x2) + (3xy - xy) + (2y2 + 2y2)

= x2 + xy + y2

Perfect! The sum is 9x2 + 2xy + 4y2.

3. Subtract (3x2 + 2xy - 5) from (5x2 + 4xy + 8).

= (5x2 + 4xy + 8) - (3x2 + 2xy - 5)

= 5x2 + 4xy + 8 - 3x2 - 2xy + 5

= ( - )x2 + ( - )xy + ( + )

= x2 + xy +

Excellent! The answer is 2x2 + 2xy + 13.

4. Identify the like and unlike terms from the following: 3a2, 4a, -5a², 7ab, 2a

Like terms: (both have a²)

Like terms: (both have a)

Unlike term: (different from others)

Great! You've correctly identified all like and unlike terms.

5. If A = 2x2 + 3y and B = 4x2 - 2y, find A + B and A - B.

A + B = (2x2 + 3y) + (4x2 - 2y) = x2 + y

A - B = (2x2 + 3y) - (4x2 - 2y) = x2 + y

Perfect! A + B = 6x2 + y and A - B = -2x2 + 5y.

Part B: Objective Questions - Test Your Knowledge!

Answer these multiple choice questions:

6. The numerical coefficient of -7xy2 is:

(a) 7 (b) -7 (c) 2 (d) -2

7
-7
2
-2

Correct! The numerical coefficient is -7 (includes the sign).

7. Like terms can be:

(a) Added (b) Subtracted (c) Both a & b (d) None

Added
Subtracted
Both a & b
None

Perfect! Like terms can be both added and subtracted.

8. The algebraic expression for "three more than twice x" is:

(a) 2x - 3 (b) 3x + 2 (c) 2x + 3 (d) x + 2

2x - 3
3x + 2
2x + 3
x + 2

Excellent! "Twice x" is 2x, and "three more" means +3, so 2x + 3.

9. The degree of 4x3y2 is:

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

2
3
4
5

Perfect! Degree = 3 + 2 = 5 (sum of powers of all variables).

10. The sum of 5x + 3y and 4x - 2y is:

(a) 9x + y (b) 9x - y (c) x + y (d) x - y

9x + y
9x - y
x + y
x - y

Correct! (5x + 4x) + (3y - 2y) = 9x + y.

🎉 Fantastic Work! You've Mastered Basic Algebraic Expressions!

Here's what you learned:

  • Definitions:

    • Algebraic Expression: Combination of variables, constants, and operations
    • Terms: Parts separated by + or - signs
    • Coefficient: Numerical part of a term
  • Types of Expressions:

    • Monomial: One term (5x, -3y2)
    • Binomial: Two terms (3x + 4, 2a - 5b)
    • Trinomial: Three terms (x2 + 3x + 2)
  • Like Terms: Same variables with same powers

    • Can be added or subtracted
    • Examples: 3x and -5x, 2x2 and 7x2
  • Operations:

    • Addition: Combine like terms
    • Subtraction: Change signs and combine
  • Degree: Sum of powers of all variables in a term

    • Example: 4x3y2 has degree 5 (3 + 2)

These foundational skills prepare you for solving equations and working with complex algebraic expressions!